Drone hunters searching through the rubble of Russian strikes on Ukraine may have found proof that Iran is helping Moscow innovate its ongoing assault on Kyiv. Among the debris of collapsed buildings in the wake of yet another nightly bombardment of Russian drones and missiles on Ukraine, experts found a weapon that stood out from the rest. While most Russian-made drones are black and have consistent markings, Ukrainian experts said a distinctive white weapon appeared to follow a “standard Iran labelling system”.

Electronics expert Serhii Beskrestnov told AP News that the new drone model had an advanced camera, a computing platform powered by artificial intelligence and a radio link, allowing it to be piloted from Russia, alongside Iranian anti-jamming technology. Russia and Iran signed a strategic partnership agreement in January 2025, pledging to strengthen military and economic ties in the wake of crippling Western sanctions levied on both countries.

Other specialists told the agency that while the labels were not conclusive proof of Iranian development, it was possible that the drones had been sold to Russia for testing purposes – signalling progress in the Kremlin’s use of technological weaponry in Ukraine.

Russia has used Iranian-designed drones to pummel Ukraine over the course of the three-year war, some of which carried warheads and others decoys.

While Moscow’s press has heralded the eruption of tensions between Iran and Israel as a convenient distraction from Vladimir Putin’s ongoing campaign in Ukraine, it has been suggested that the conflict could disrupt weapon supply chains to Russia.

The British Defence Ministry said on Monday that while Putin “almost certainly perceives some benefit in the conflict as it distracts international focus from its war against Ukraine”, the new conflict could have severe repercussions for Russia’s weapon supply.

Alongside drones, Iran has supplied Moscow with ballistic missiles and artillery munitions, but the agreement signed between the two countries in January didn’t stipulate a mutual defence clause.

This has meant that Russia is under no formal obligation to provide Iran with military assistance – but it could also go the other way.

The Iran-Israel war “will likely negatively impact the future provision of Iranian military equipment to Russia”, the UK ministry warned.

However, while many Russian drones are based on Iranian models, the majority are now made in Russia, and Ukraine’s Ministry of Defence said it has also found China-made weapons in the strike debris.