Xi’an, often referred to as the “birthplace of civilisation,” is a city steeped in rich history and culture.

Situated in central China, this remarkable city is over 3,000 years old, making it one of the oldest cities in the world.

It was once the capital of 13 ancient Chinese dynasties, including the powerful Tang and Qin dynasties.

With such deep historical significance, it’s no wonder that Xi’an is often described as the cradle of Chinese civilisation.

Known for its incredible archaeological finds, including the famous Terracotta Army, Xi’an offers visitors an unparalleled opportunity to step back in time and explore the foundations of ancient Chinese society.

The city’s history stretches far beyond its most well-known landmarks, offering a fascinating glimpse into the early development of Chinese culture, politics, and art.

Xi’an is most famous for being the starting point of the Silk Road, the ancient trade route that connected China with Europe, the Middle East, and beyond.

As the capital of several influential dynasties, the city was a hub for trade, culture, and innovation.

The city was not only a political centre but also a cultural one, where the fusion of different peoples and ideas led to remarkable advancements in art, philosophy, and science.

Among the most iconic sites in Xi’an is the Terracotta Army.

Discovered in 1974, this vast collection of life-sized statues was built to accompany the tomb of China’s first Emperor, Qin Shi Huang.

These statues, which number in the thousands, are not only a testament to the grandeur of the Qin dynasty but also a significant archaeological find that continues to intrigue scholars and visitors alike.

The Terracotta Army provides a vivid window into the ancient world and is a must-see for anyone visiting Xi’an.

Xi’an’s ancient city wall, dating back to the 14th century, is another awe-inspiring attraction.

The wall is one of the best-preserved in China and offers a striking example of ancient Chinese military architecture.

Visitors can walk or bike along the top of the wall, enjoying panoramic views of the city and gaining a sense of what life was like in ancient times.

The city is also home to numerous temples, pagodas, and museums that tell the story of China’s long and diverse history.

From the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, an important Buddhist site, to the Shaanxi History Museum, which showcases thousands of artefacts from the region’s ancient past, Xi’an is a treasure trove of history waiting to be explored.